Spring and summer are prime times to get a bee sting. Perhaps you’re out picking blackberries, or even just swinging on the old tire swing. Suddenly you hear a buzz and WHAM! The pain of a sting hits your arm, or your foot, for example. Usually bee stings are just inconvenient; if you have a bee allergy they are down right dangerous.
For most people, a bee sting will cause some pain and swelling but it will subside usually within 24 hours. Ice or an anti-inflammatory cream can help to alleviate the itching and pain. Even for those with a bee allergy, the first time you get stung you may not notice anything unusual.
However, the next time you are stung, you might notice more severe symptoms: more swelling, more pain, dizziness, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, your mouth might start to swell or you might get hives. These are all indicators that you have an allergy to bee stings.
How does this happen? When you’re stung a bee’s stinger releases proteins that affect your skin. Your immune system sends out a response; that’s what the swelling and itching is. However, some people’s immune systems overreact, or produce an inappropriate response to the bee venom. When that happens, you have an allergy.
If you notice any of the above symptoms after being stung by a bee, use an epi pen if you have one. If you don’t, take an anti-histamine and go to the nearest Emergency Room.
Dr. Hallett can help with venom immunotherapy. To learn more, contact our office today.